When you- or your loved one- become pregnant, you may not think of how it impacts oral health and hygiene. The truth is, Pregnancy Teeth are more prone to and at-risk for dental issues due to hormones, diet, and lifestyle.Pregnancy increases the chance of contracting specific oral health issues, so be aware and use good dental hygiene practices, particularly if you are expecting.

Periodontal Disease

Periodontal disease- also called gum disease- is a very common dental condition that can eventually lead to tooth loss. It is caused by bacteria, typically from poor dental hygiene and a build-up of plaque on and between the teeth. Due to hormones, pregnant women are more likely to contract gum diseases most often during their second trimester. Regular dental visits to assess your teeth and remove plaque help reduce the risk of tooth decay and tooth loss due to periodontal disease.

Erosion

It is not uncommon for women to experience morning sickness during different phases of their pregnancy; vomiting can cause damage and wreak havoc on your teeth. The acid deteriorates the enamel on teeth making them more vulnerable to decay.  Ask your dental provider about restorative measures to repair the enamel on teeth that have eroded.

Decay

Tooth decay is a repercussion of sugars on teeth that feed and foster plaque. Pregnancy may be a time when you give in to sugar cravings, making your teeth more prone to decay. Over time, the sugars can compromise the enamel on your teeth resulting in cavities- or worse! Talk to your dental provider to learn more.

What Can You Do to Avoid These Risks?

Sugar is the real culprit when it comes to tooth decay and dental issues, so watch your sugar intake during pregnancy. Choose healthier diet options when cravings strike and notify your provider if you recognize any signs of dental disease, like redness, swelling, bleeding, and bad breath.

• Some tips to prevent gum disease during pregnancy include:
• Brush twice daily.
• Floss after meals and snacks.
• Rinse with antibacterial mouthwash or water after meals and snacks.
• Eat a diet rich in Calcium and Vitamin D.
• See your dental provider regularly.
• Avoid activities that could cause tooth trauma and address issues like teeth-grinding with your dentist.

Additionally, your teeth are at a higher chance of oral care issues when you let your regular dental habits slide. Don’t risk overall health problems by neglecting your teeth during pregnancy!

See your dentist in Mt Pleasant, SC, once if not twice during your pregnancy for an examination and cleaning. Make sure that you are eating a diet rich in vitamins and nutrients, which will benefit your baby as well as your teeth. Be aware and vigilant to prevent vulnerability to these dental issues during your pregnancy.